Cultural Studies Essays

(Re)presentation and (Re)positioning Pan-Africanism in the 21st Century

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Sep 2019

(Re)presentation and (Re)positioning Pan-Africanism in the 21st Century Pan-Africanism is an ideology that purports Africans and people of African descent share a common past and destin...

A Community Profile of a Brownie Unit

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Sep 2019

A Community Profile of a Brownie unit The Community Chosen Community Profiles Data Collection and Presentation Discussion References The Com...

A Comparison of Walter Gropius and Mie van der Rohe

Example essay. Last modified: 20th Aug 2021

This essay talks about the two famous architects from Germany and the similarities and difference between their unique architectural buildings....

A cultural framework

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Abstract This report is about how a cultural framework can affect a project success. What is meant by this is that you need to have a good project manager and project team in order for a project to me...

A History of the Chumash Indian Tribe

Example essay. Last modified: 9th Sep 2021

The Chumash Indian tribe is a large part of California history. The author talks about the history of their family’s tribe and periods of time from 1542-1800....

A Introduction of Professor Susan Bassnett

Example essay. Last modified: 27th Aug 2021

Professor Susan Bassnett, now a professor of comparative literature at the University of Warwick, is a leading international figure and founding scholar in translation studies in contemporary world. Translator, theorist, literary critic, poet and journalist, professor Susan Bassnett is a versatile scholar and public intellectual with interests ranging from Shakespeare to Sylvia Plath, renaissance Italy to post-colonial India. ...

A Multi Ethnic Society Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The linkage between ethnic crises in Nigeria in relation to how the integration of diverse ethnic groups in Nigeria can be attained was the focus of this study. The integration of Nigeria is an issue ...

A Philosophy of Graphic Design: Moving So Fast

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Every new movement in graphic design played a major historical role and contributed to the latest of today’s digital revolution. From pictographs and the innovation of the alphabetic system to p...

A short history of Art Nouveau, Dada and Punk Art

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

I originally chose Art Nouveau as my main art period for A level art because I love the deceptively simple flowing lines and the fine detail put into every individual piece of art, ranging from jewell...

A Study Of Food And Culture

Example essay. Last modified: 3rd May 2017

INTRODUCTION This assignment is basically based on gastronomy. In this assignment we need to discuss about gastronomy and its influences such as cultural, science sustainability and how they are in...

Accent Strength And Regional Accents

Example essay. Last modified: 28th Apr 2017

At a party one night a visitor from another country remarks that “You don’t have so strong an accent as your friends”. You had previously believed that you had no accent and that you...

Activities Of Ancient Hawaiian Culture Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The ancient Hawaiians had many games and physical activities that were important to their religious beliefs and everyday life. Although many of the activities were culturally important, two activities...

Adolescent Virginity Pledges: An Article Summary

Example essay. Last modified: 8th Feb 2020

 To understand the various factors of sexually transmitted disease (STD) in adolescent teens and young adults, Hannah Brückner and Peter Bearman highlighted the importance of evaluating the...

Adorno and Horkheimer’s Culture Industry Thesis in Modern Day

Example essay. Last modified: 8th Feb 2020

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Advantages And Disadvantages In Cross Culture Communication Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Managing across culture. Its impact on people and business. Summary about Various levels of culture. Topic compared on Cross culture communication and Quality management “a cross culture outlook...

Africa: Beyond The Stereotypes

Example essay. Last modified: 27th Apr 2017

In a single day 95 photographers document a wildly diverse continent bursting with energy and promise. Send 95 photojournalists around the African continent on the same day, and what do you get? Pictu...

African American Influences On American Popular Music Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

These days, it’s not uncommon to hear the fusion of different styles of music. In fact, American music is more integrated than before and showcases different music from around the world. Meldin...

African American Racial Images And Stereotypes Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Before black individuals entered the United States their image had already been constructed by white men. These stereotypes had a detrimental impact on black individuals as they have been faced with e...

Airbus case study

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Introduction (Facts). Airbus is the company that deals with the manufacturing of aircrafts in the market. It was formally established in 1970 as a European consortium. It has a head office in Toulous...

American Cultures Impact On The Media Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

None cultures are the same every nation has their own distinct and values. The American and American cultures have very vast differentiation between them. While the culture of America is a mixture of ...

American Fast Food Culture Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

From the U.S. movies and television, some scenarios are often presented in the silver screen that people trot all the way to work, eating and running. What they have for their lunch break is usually f...

American-Mexican Cultural Dimensions

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Sep 2019

American-Mexican Cultural Dimensions  Every Christmas Eve, my entire family gathers. It’s an annual tradition. Cousins, aunts and uncles, people you sometimes haven’t seen sinc...

An American Born Chinese by Gene Luen Yang | Analysis

Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Jul 2018

According to Chun, who has studied the typical Asian American stereotypes and the myth of their success, Asian American descendants have been pressured into assimilating within an inflexible mold of A...

An Exploration of Age-Gap Relationships in the United States

Example essay. Last modified: 8th Feb 2020

An Exploration of Age-Gap Relationships in the United States (May to December Romances) Abstract This paper examines the age gap relationship from a multidimensional perspective...

An Exploration Of Typology Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Urban Planning, in the history of architecture, have employed a lot of emphasis on the "city" and how to design it. The "City" has always been a kind of "draw" for masses as a picture of opportunity, ...

Analysing Chinese Food Culture Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Introduction Numerous cultures are scattered around the world today, and among one of the oldest cultures is the Chinese culture. China has a known history of over 4000 years and has been through more...

Analysis of Barbara Kruger

Example essay. Last modified: 16th Aug 2018

For this short essay writing I get an example of single contemporary artist Barbara Kruger. Barbara Kruger is an American conceptual artist. A lot of her effort consists of black and white photographs...

Analysis of Childish Gambino’s “This is America” Music Video

Example essay. Last modified: 8th Feb 2020

The purpose of this paper is to critically analyze Childish Gambino’s music video, ‘This is America’.  The music video is complex, layered and a satirical masterpiece that presents the...

Analysis of Globalization Theory: Hybridization

Example essay. Last modified: 7th Aug 2018

On a Monday morning, I set out to carry out my ethnographic study at the city centre in Bradford. The city centre, a large surrounding filled with tall buildings with various concrete partitions. The ...

Analysis of Hipster Subcultures

Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Jul 2018

Nowadays we often come across the terms hipster or hipsterism in different newspapers and magazines as well as watching TV programs. Some people in our society even cannot imagine the meaning of this ...

Analysis of the Amish Culture with Hofstede's Cultural Dimensions

Example essay. Last modified: 19th Aug 2021

In this paper, Hofstede’s Cultural Dimension theory is used to analyze the Amish culture. The theory includes six types of dimensions including: power distance, individualism versus collectivism, masculinity versus femininity, uncertainty avoidance, and long term versus short orientation....

Analysis Of The Apple Logo

Example essay. Last modified: 18th Apr 2017

Conduct an analysis of the organization’s logo from the following perspectives: Design Color Message Context and use Source: http://www.blogcdn.com/www.switched.com/media/2008/02/apple-logo-128....

Analysis of the Greg Mortenson's Autobiography 'Three Cups Of Tea'

Example essay. Last modified: 25th Aug 2021

This essay investigates the qualities that Greg Mortenson possesses that have helped make him a contemporary symbol of humanitarianism....

Ancient China: Politics, Social Structure and Culture

Example essay. Last modified: 16th Aug 2018

The ancient Chinese had lived in primitive villages, and were mainly farmers or hunters. Many villages were surrounded by a strong wall to protect the village from enemy attacks. The land in which the...

Ancient Chinese Inventions

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Feb 2017

Ancient Chinese Inventions Early Chinese civilization invented numerous basic and vital necessities that are presently used around the world. Some of the most valuable ancient Chinese inventions incl...

Ancient Civilizations in China: History and Culture

Example essay. Last modified: 16th Aug 2018

Ancient China is Located in Asia. It has the oldest surviving civilization in the world. Most people talk about other civilizations, such as; Egypt, or Rome. Ancient China has a very interesting histo...

Animals Idioms in Chinese and English Cultures

Example essay. Last modified: 31st Jul 2018

Idioms are by all means the crystallization of a language due to its long history and also, they telling demonstration of wisdom of a nation. Chinese and English idioms have their different cultural t...

Annotated Bibliography on Generation Me vs Generation We

Example essay. Last modified: 18th Oct 2021

To answer the question, has cultural changes caused our generation to become more narcissistic than the previous generations? In this paper, I will be exploring the increasingly popular trend to dub these individuals as narcissistic or entitled, calling the newer generations “Generation Me.”...

Annotated Bibliography on Snitching and Culture

Example essay. Last modified: 18th Oct 2021

The article “Workplace Snitching: If You See Something, Should You Say Something?” talks about the ethical misconduct’s employees face through retaliation. Reporting unethical conduct can result in harassment, loss of work, and physical harm can occur....

Anti-Italian American Prejudice and Discrimination

Example essay. Last modified: 19th Jun 2018

Mezzogiorno Nearly three-fourths of all Italian immigrants to the United States came from the southernmost provinces of Italy. Known as Il Mezzogiorno, it was the country’s most impoverished reg...

Antonio Gramsci's Theory of Hegemony

Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Jul 2018

Hegemony is the processes by which dominant culture maintains its dominant position: for example, the use of institutions to formalize power; the employment of a bureaucracy to make power seem abstrac...

Applications of Social Impact Assessments

Example essay. Last modified: 8th Feb 2020

Social impact assessment is the identification and assessment of the potential social impacts of a project. One of the most fundamental parts of SIA is that it includes affected people and intere...

Approaches To Implementing Appreciative Inquiry Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Appreciative Inquiry (AI) is an organizational development process or philosophy that engages individuals within an organizational system in its renewal, change and focused performance. Appreciative I...

Arab Marriage and Family Formation

Example essay. Last modified: 20th Aug 2018

Introduction Arab societies are undergoing major changes as new patterns of marriage and family formation emerge across the region. For long decades, early marriage was the common pattern in the Arab ...

Arabic Culture And The Impact Of Globalization Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Culture can be defined as the cultivated behavior that is socially transmitted. It involves the accumulation of knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, experiences, religion, relations, concepts of the univers...

Architecture And Cultural Identity Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Why is architecture such a powerful form of expression? What can a country’s buildings tell us about its ideas of its own past and present identity? How can we achieve the unique national identi...

Architecture And Ephemeral Structures Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The dictionary definition of ephemeral is that which is lasting for a markedly brief time or only for a day, as certain plants or insects do [1] – though generally we think of ephemeral as a b...

Are Francophone and Anglophone Communities More Divided or United than at the Start of World War I?

Example essay. Last modified: 18th May 2020

The French Canadians have had a substantial amount of history in Canada, more specifically Quebec. Their culture has grown and flourished since first settling, in the seventeenth century, making ...

Argument on the Issue of Dogs as a Food Source

Example essay. Last modified: 18th May 2020

Dog for dinner: controversy or sustainable food source I wake up from a pounding sound on the door. Wiggling back and forth, I realize that we are still moving. I look out the window to ...

Artificial Intelligence and Robotics Applications

Example essay. Last modified: 7th Aug 2018

I. Introduction Artificial intelligence (AI) is the intelligence of machines and the branch of computer science that aims to create it. Textbooks define the field as “the study and design o...

Asian Popular Culture In Globalization Contexts

Example essay. Last modified: 28th Apr 2017

Globalization is a process of cultural, economic, politics and religious integration all over the world. Globalization has brought about great changes on the ideologies, communication, and transportat...

Aspects of British Culture

Example essay. Last modified: 10th Mar 2017

Aspects of British Culture What is culture? Is it the language we speak, overall ethnicity in a region, or the simple customs of a daily routine? Culture is something we are all a part of whether we ...

Assessing The American Society Today

Example essay. Last modified: 1st May 2017

American society today is one which is accustomed to the abundance of resources and opportunities that are made available to the public. For the most part, people take these bountiful resources and op...

Assessing The Background Of Koolhaas Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

After the devastating fire bombs of the Germans strategy during the early stages of World War II, Rotterdam’s centre was destroyed, together with many other older buildings of the city. The rest...

Assessing The Confucianism On Relationships Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Confucianism has been the main foundation of traditional thought that is deeply rooted in Chinese society. Confucianism is ethical teachings rather than a religion as described in Western literatures....

Assessing The History Of Cosmetology Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Cosmetology has been around for a long time. There are many different things that have been used to make hair color and makeup over time. One of them would be henna, a stain that can be made into many...

Assessing The Paris Fashionable Concepts Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The concept of ‘Paris fashion’ represents one of the most powerful and long-running place in modern history. But even a cursory examination of the way the term has been used draws attentio...

Attractions And Culture Of Southall Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

I have selected ‘Southall’ as my case study. It is situated in London borough of Ealing, near Heathrow airport. It is well connected with major London stations via London over ground rail...

Australia's National Identity and Wartime Experience

Example essay. Last modified: 7th Aug 2018

Analytical Response Analyse, evaluate and compare the language used to represent Australia’s National Identity through wartime experience. For Australians, their national identity was forged thr...

Awareness Of Culture And Language Teaching Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

This project aims to outline the main principles of cultural awareness like also its potential advantages and disadvantages in the language teaching. There are many definitions of culture, because cu...

Balance Of Diversity And Unity Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

For a country to be considered a superpower, it must have prominent import/export trade capacity, command political power in the world (allies), sustain a powerful military, and provide a substantial ...

Banning of the Festival of Basant: The Debate

Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Jul 2018

“Depriving us from celebrating Basant is tantamount to depriving us of our fundamental rights,” Punjab Governor Salmaan Taseer said. The festival of Basant was banned in Pakistan in 2005. Apart fr...

Barriers and Opportunities to Collaboration in Galleries, Libraries, Archives and Museums

Example essay. Last modified: 8th Feb 2020

Barriers and Opportunities to Collaboration in Galleries, Libraries, Archives and Museums: A Discussion on Trends in Convergence Authorities (Matthews and Warren 2005; Lorcan 2000; Robbi...

Barthes' The Death of the Author in relation to Social Media

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jun 2020

Discuss Barthes’ essay with reference to social media In his seminal essay ‘The Death of the Author’, Barthes (1977) challenged the world of orthodox literary criticism by claiming t...

Becoming A Hyphenated American Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

When someone moves to a new place, most people immediately think about losing touch with friends but in Jason Kerr’s case, he feared losing himself. Sometimes a move can be something as little a...

Bend It Like Beckham Analysis Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Since the 1950s Britain has gone through an intense period of accelerated social and cultural transitions. These changes come from the results of the disintegration of the British Empire, the expansio...

Benefits & Pitfalls of Working in an Inter-cultural Group

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Sep 2019

Diversity in Groups: Benefits & Pitfalls Of Working In An Inter-Cultural Group Keywords:cultural diversity, inter-cultural team, group communication, group dimensions, inte...

Benefits of Healthy Eating on the Body

Example essay. Last modified: 16th Aug 2018

Today’s society is always on the go, with hectic work schedules and other responsibilities that limit the amount of time spent paying attention to eating habits. America’s society has beco...

Benefits of Owning a Dog

Example essay. Last modified: 19th Jun 2018

Dogs and Human Relationship Dogs are widely referred to as ‘Man’s Best Friend’. Dogs are included as part of human society. Our relationship with the dog is much more varied, intense, and indep...

Benefits of Teaching Culture and Language

Example essay. Last modified: 31st Jul 2018

Definition of culture Culture (from the Latin “cutura” stemming from colre meaning “to cultivate”) generally refers to patterns of human activity and the symbolic structures that give such ac...

Bharatanatyam Dance Shape Tamil Cultural Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Bharatantyam has been embedded in the Tamil culture for centuries, transmitted from generation to generation and evolving over time to uphold its sacredness and its representation of the state’s...

Bi Partnership between British and Maori Culture

Example essay. Last modified: 8th Feb 2020

Part 1: – Abstract There is a very important role of Maori in the New Zealand culture. The treaty of Waitangi and birth of Maori people in the New Zealand was discussed in this res...

Big Cities Vs Small Towns Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

When speaking to an individual of experience, possibly an explorer or an elder, someone may be informed about the way people from particular towns behave. Such as, ‘people from big cities are al...

Black Female Identity In Black Female Rap Hits Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Rap is considered a type of music which serves as a means of expression for those who feel alienated and outraged in American society for certain reasons. According to Tricia Rose, (or you need to pr...

Black History Project Ferdinand Lewis Alcindor Jr Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

On April 16, 1947, Ferdinand Lewis Alcindor Jr. was born in Harlem to Cora Lillian and Ferdinand Lewis Alcindor Sr. Who knew that he would grow up to be one of the greatest basketball players in the h...

Braiding As Pathway To Mathematics Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

For centuries men and women have used their hair not only as a means of fashions but also to display their culture and levels of sophistication. People may have rarely thought of the mathematics invol...

Brazil Cultural Environment Analysis

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Sep 2019

Brazil Cultural Environment Analysis Being that Hall’s framework is determined by considering the communication style of a country, Brazil is a high-context culture. Brazil is known f...

Brazil Films and National Politics – City of God

Example essay. Last modified: 11th Apr 2017

Brazil Films and National Politics – City of God Introduction: Culture and Politics: Culture in all its form happens to be the mirror of the society and the political scenario. Since ages primitive...

Britain’s determination to cling onto imperial greatness

Example essay. Last modified: 7th Jun 2021

Empire is inherently present in public and private life in Britain. In acknowledging that empire did not end with formal decolonisation and political freedom, this essay will examine the imperial roots of Britain’s contemporary identity crisis in considering the effects of colonialism on the British psyche....

British Post War Mass Housing Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

In this essay, I will focus primarily on housing constructed during the decade or so after the end of the Second World War as part of the progressive, experimental establishment of the Welfare State i...

British Punk Movement Causes

Example essay. Last modified: 31st Jul 2018

Was the Punk movement in Britain merely a working class response to the advent of Thatcherism and free-market ideas?...

Brother-Sister Marriages in Graeco Roman Egypt

Example essay. Last modified: 7th Aug 2018

Was it common to find brother-sister marriages in Graeco-Roman Egypt? What is the Evidence for this? This essay will be focusing on brother-sister marriages in Graeco Roman Egypt, and the evidence tha...

Bumper Stickers to Express Views

Example essay. Last modified: 11th Jul 2018

Sticking It to Bumper Stickers Think for a second about how social media has changed the way people interact with one another; websites like Facebook and Twitter have provided a highway of free expr...

Burma's Culture: Music, Fashion, Art

Example essay. Last modified: 31st Jul 2018

Culture is a modern concept based on a term first used in classical antiquity by the Roman orator, Cicero, cultura animi. The term culture refers to a universal human capacity, the sample of human act...

Business Culture Differences: USA and France

Example essay. Last modified: 7th Aug 2018

Globalisation has prompted many researchers to conduct intercultural studies. This report analyses the case of Southern Candle’s Tour De France and identifies several cultural differences. The i...

Canada accepts immigrants

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

What Barriers Do Immigrants Face When They Come To Canada? Canada accepts immigrants from every part of the globe, with the most important flows coming from countries in South, East and Southeast Asia...

Carolingian Renaissance Handwriting

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The Carolingian Renaissance is known for the cultural transitions and great achievements that were obtained in the 8th century under the direction of Charlemagne. Charlemagne, who was also known as C...

Caroll is a subsidiary

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Caroll is a subsidiary of the Vivarte group since 1988. This brand is one of the ready-to-wear sector’s successes, which has been known and appreciated by many women for over 40 years....

Causes and Effects of Consumerism

Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Jul 2018

Sarah Mutaher Introduction Consumerism is the term used to describe the effects of equating personal happiness with purchasing material possessions and consumption. Today we live in a consumer cultu...

Causes of Prejudice and Discrimination

Example essay. Last modified: 31st Jul 2018

Social categorization is very serious in TSW because the population structure in TSW is special. Excluding the rich ones from Hong Kong (HK) local living in Kingswood Villas and Home Ownership Scheme,...

Celebrity Endorsement On Consumer Perception Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

(McCracken 1989; Silvera and Austad 2004). Explained celebrities “Celebrities are people who enjoy public recognition and who often have distinctive attribute such as attractiveness and trustwor...

Celebrity Endorsement on Rural Consumers

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2018

The celebrities in India are the role models for majority of Indians, they are so influenced by them that most of the population follows the trends of their dressing, styles and habits. This is the ma...

Challenges In Communication Across Cultures Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

What is Culture? Culture in general is concerned with beliefs and values on the basis of which people interpret experiences and behave, individually and in groups. Broadly and simply put, “cultu...

Changes In The Representation Of Women In Advertising - Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 12th Apr 2017

Advertisements are one of the most cultural factors which mould and reflect society. They are a ubiquitous and inevitable part of everyone’s life: even if we do not read a newspaper or watch tel...

Changes in the Worldview

Example essay. Last modified: 31st Jul 2018

WHAT IS WORLDVIEW? In basic terms world view is a concept where a person/individual or a group or a culture reacts or interacts with the world using different ideas and frameworks. Worldviews forms ...

Changing Trends in Indian Marriages

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2018

INTRODUCTION: Marriages are divine alliance between the two individuals and have to be maintained for the entire life. They portray a bond which unlike business should not be dissolved if any problem ...

Characteristics Of Club And Rave Culture Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Rave has been greatly considered as a part of the popular culture as opposed to being a sub-culture. The rave culture was first documented in April4, 1970 which described rave dances. Later inn the 19...

China And Western Countries Etiquette Differences Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

China is a state of ceremonies since the ancient times while western countries also have their own etiquettes. With the coming of economic globalization period, negotiation becomes the most common and...

Chinese And Americans Negotiations Style

Example essay. Last modified: 21st Apr 2017

China has been becoming a key player in the world stage since last two decades for her rapid development of economy¼Œmilitary force and so on. More and more countries regard China as an emerging mar...

Chinese Approaches to Death

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Sep 2019

Since the ‘revelation’ of eastern rationality by western pioneers and researchers in the eighteenth and nineteenth hundred of years CE, there has been a self-assertive division kept ...

Chinese Communication Style | Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 7th Aug 2018

Language is a multifunctional tool that allows people to satisfy variety of needs from socio-cultural to political necessities. The need to express its importance in communication does not have to be ...

Chinese Cuisine in the United States

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2018

Since last century, Chinese food has become very popular throughout the United States. The history of American Chinese food begins before the 20th century. During the Gold Rush in California, a lot of...

Chinese Culinary Cultural Product: Dumplings

Example essay. Last modified: 18th May 2020

 The Chinese cuisine is a wide representation of the richest and most diverse culinary heritages globally. It has its origins in most parts of China with the extension being observed form So...

Chinese Elements Embodied In Hollywood Films Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Abstract: Under the circumstance of the cultural globalization1; the movie ,as a way of media , has become the quick-launched bridge between the two sides in international cultural communication. The...

Chinese Negotiation Vs American Negotiation

Example essay. Last modified: 16th Aug 2018

This is an intercultural assignment for the subject ‘Intercultural Sales Negotiation’.. I am a student of the minor Latin American Business Studies. In the minor Latin American Business St...

Christmas and Chinese New Year Festival | Comparison

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2018

After researching both Christmas and the Chinese New Year Festival, interesting similarities between the two unique celebrations came into fruition. For instance, both contain traditional meals, prese...

Christo And Jean Claude Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Christo and Jeanne-Claude have many interesting pieces of work ranging from their first “Documenta 4” to “The Gates”. I will be covering some of their major works; such as, &#...

Cities And Open Public Spaces Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Open public space is a free space, in most cases at least, and caters to all people of different background. The open public spaces in the city are......

Classical And Instrumental Conditioning Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The main focus of my research paper will be on classical and instrumental conditioning and how it is used in the marketing world today. Before I go into that I will give you a definition of these term...

Clothing And Female Self Image Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

A woman’s physical appearance, size and shape form part of her body image. Body image is a very important aspect of physical appearance. A woman is intimately linked to her sense of self so much...

Clothing as a Form of Nonverbal Communication

Example essay. Last modified: 7th Aug 2018

Researching this topic has been interesting and this essay will show that dress is a central form of communication, through the many studies around this topic. Different cultures use dress to represen...

Clothing in Constructions of Gender

Example essay. Last modified: 31st Jul 2018

With the development of society, politics, economy and science, people have been looking for a kind of unconcealed individual beauty. Especially in modern society, the cultivation of "highlight person...

Clyne’s Revisions of Grice’s Maxims

Example essay. Last modified: 8th Feb 2020

Intro This paper will look at Clyne’s alterations in his paper to the four Grice’s Maxims and to examine whether it is sufficient in, universally accounting for intercultural convers...

Codependent Relationship Between Music And Fashion Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The music and fashion industry are the most influential parts of our society. Both of these elements play a very important role in our everyday life. In recent years, due to the rise of the global eco...

Collaboration Between Architects And Artists Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Architects and artists speak two different languages and think in different ways so what happens when they work together? Can an architect create a space that enhances and reveals the artwork designed...

Collective Programming Of The Mind Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Many researchers have provided different frameworks to describe the elements of culture that relate to business patterns around the world. But here we would discuss how these frameworks apply over CHI...

Collective Selection Theory and Class Differentiation

Example essay. Last modified: 16th Aug 2018

Selection” argues that fashion as a force in culture, collective selection substitutes class differentiation as a motive for its dynamic change. The elites (buyers and designers) are the ones th...

Collectivist and Individualist Cultures

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2018

Emphasize family and work group goals.Cultures are typically divided into two categories: collectivist and individualist. Individualist cultures, such as those of the United States and Western Europe,...

Colombia vs Venezuela Culture

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2018

Venezuela’s Culture Compared to Colombia’s Culture Believe systems and traditions shared by a group of people are clearly defined the huge meaning of country’s culture. This culture ...

Colourism In The 21st Century Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Even though the term colourism, otherwise known as shadeism, has gained popularity in recent years, the concept is deeply rooted in the colonial days of slavery. Defined as a form of prejudice or di...

Communicating Through Fashion Authors Name Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Clothes are a language, a nonverbal method of communication that throughout its code expresses a lot about the wearer to the watcher. Prior to people talking to one another, their clothes makes a decl...

Communication Barriers Between Singapore And Italy Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Singapore is an amalgamation of 63 islands, and is the smallest country in Southeast Asia. The approximate distance between Singapore and Italy is about 9365.5km apart (Distance from Singapore to Ital...

Communication Models: Overview and Analysis

Example essay. Last modified: 11th Jul 2018

Digging deeper into communication models, the research done by theorist and communication experts alike has helped the future generation to at least have a brief idea of what a communication model is....

Communication Processing In Modern Times Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Nowadays, communication is become more important as it is used not only in business purpose, but also used widely in our daily life such as usual conversation or studies. While in hospitality and tour...

Communication Strategies Used By Vietnamese Students Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

In Vietnam, English is now the most popular foreign language and anyone who would like to integrate themslves into the global society and access the world’s knowlege to be sucessful in life is a...

Community Assessment of Long Beach City

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Sep 2019

Community Assessment Paper   Introduction The city of Long Beach is made up of different cultures and racial backgrounds all living in one large area divided up i...

compare and contrast the cultures of the uk and your own country

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Compare and contrast the cultures of the UK and your own country It is imperative that every country should promote citizens to protect their cultures and identities. This is because recognition of a...

Comparison Between English and Chinese Language

Example essay. Last modified: 16th Aug 2018

Language is a combination of human-being’s history and culture, containing various aspects of social characteristics such as : national consciousness, historical culture, customs etc. And langua...

Comparison Between Indian And Chinese Culture Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The essay explains what culture is and shows the difference or comparison between Indian and Chinese culture depending upon four cultural factors which are cuisine, festivals, traditional clothing an...

Comparison of Chinese and Western Advertising

Example essay. Last modified: 7th Aug 2018

Advertising is not only an economic phenomenon, but also a cultural phenomenon, which is a kaleidoscope, the reflection of social culture. Linguists Wallace called the ads as the most culturally chara...

Comparison of Cultures and Geographies

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Sep 2019

Objective Elements For this assignment, I chose to use three different geographic as well as three different cultures/ethnicities. El Paso, Texas, Duluth, Minnesota and Atlanta, Georgia...

Comparison Of Malaysia And United Kingdom Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

People love to travel. Some people make a point to travel on a plane. There are people even quit their job and go travel for a year. Some people backpacking and some even travel the world on a bicycle...

Comparison Of Renaissance And Mannerism Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

I chose to work on the comparison between Renaissance and Mannerism. Renaissance and Mannerism differ to certain extremes, buy still I found that even today there are particular methods of these art ...

Comparison of Subculture and Countercultures

Example essay. Last modified: 19th Jul 2021

In any society there are not only cultures, but also a variety of subculture and countercultures that develop within society. Subcultures and countercultures are formed by generalizations, occupation, class, lifestyle, likes, dislikes, etc....

Comparison of Terrorist and Freedom Fighters

Example essay. Last modified: 19th Mar 2019

Is One Person’s Terrorist Another Person’s Freedom Fighter? Terrorism: a widely discussed topic, with many having passionate views on the subject and the terrorists behind it. Freedom fighters...

Comparison of Vietnamese and English Language: Idioms

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2018

Abstract Language is a system of communication of a nation. Every nation has their own historical, civilized, cultural, climatic characteristics, so every nation has their own language. However, diff...

Comparisons Between Malaysia And United Kingdom Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Food is a necessity. Everyone needs energy from the food to support their body. Human taste buds are divided into five categories, which is sweet, sour, bitter, salty and umami. Umami is a taste bud t...

Comparisons Culture Between Ghana And Colombia Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Cultural festival is a important thing. It’s needed for all of us. All peoples needed to know about cultural festival. So I take Colombia and Ghana 2 countries for my assignment. Make assignment...

Complete draft dissertation

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Chapter One Introduction Music can provoke different responses because of the way its message communicates and gives meaning to peoples’ lives. Ned Rorem stated, ‘music is the sole art whi...

Concepts of Black Identity

Example essay. Last modified: 31st Jul 2018

In the article “Skin Bleaching, Self-Hate and Black Identity in Jamaica”, Christopher Charles, tries to uncover the reason why Blacks in Jamaica decides to bleach their skin. In the articl...

Concepts of Cultural Artefacts

Example essay. Last modified: 7th Aug 2018

This paper discusses about cultural artefacts and the concepts of the cultural artefacts. It also provides the artefacts of the cultural in order to represent the cultural events, economics and the en...

Concepts of Professional Ethics and Moral Responsibility

Example essay. Last modified: 19th Jun 2018

Group Members: Cheong Loong TAN Yehya ELLEISSY Xavier VUONG Chenkai JIN Ethical Dilemma The development of the product/service is to meet end user’s satisfaction and keeping them in line with th...

Concepts of Racism and Discrimination

Example essay. Last modified: 16th Aug 2018

Race has been an issue in North America for many years. Eduardo Bonilla-Silva discusses the new racism in his book, Racism without Racists. Bonilla-Silva classifies the new racial discrimination as co...

Conflict Between Western And Islamic Civilizations

Example essay. Last modified: 3rd May 2017

Introduction Historically, the conflict between western and Islamic civilizations persisted and 9/11 has widened the gap between western civilization and Islamic world, although the gap could have bee...

Conflicts Among Co Workers Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Abstract Due to globalization, more interaction among Mauritian from diverse cultures, beliefs and backgrounds are increasing more than ever before in the working environment. Most people and companie...

Conflicts Between Modern And Traditional Culture Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Probably the most noticeable change towards society in the last few years has been the manifestation of the word “change”. We talk of changing our processes and ways of doing things, how t...

Conformity And Class Of Fashion Brands Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

At what point does a popular fashion brand become a uniform of conformity and class? Fashion is a style of dress; it refers to the styles and customs belonging to an individual. We are influenced in t...

Connections Between Culture Identity And Language Differences Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Culture, identity and language differences and the relations are both interesting topics. According to Stuart Hall (1997), he discusses the definitions of culture, identity and language and explores t...

Connotations Of Animal Words In English And Chinese Languages Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Abstract This paper aims to study the characteristics of different types of animal words in English and Chinese. Because of the close relation between human beings and animals, animal words have been...

Construction of Identity Through Photography

Example essay. Last modified: 10th Aug 2021

This essay the researcher will attempt to document the use of fashion photography namely two sets of fashion photographers with very different styles. The essay attempt to show if fashion photography contributes to promoting a positive influence in constructing identity of the female viewer....

Consumers Preferences Regarding Shopping Malls Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

I want to measure the consumers preferences regarding the shopping malls .which method will be best suited for me to collect the data regarding their preferences and also give valid reasons to support...

Content Analysis Of Gossip Magazines Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

In recent years there has been a marked increase in the number of celebrity gossip magazines which is simultaneous with the growth of so called “celebrity culture” in Western capitalist so...

Contribution Of Women In Handicrafts In Lahore Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The present study is about the contribution of women in handicrafts. The current theme of research regarding handicrafts is to find out the type of embroidery work that women do in their houses and al...

Contribution Of Women To Embroidery Work Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The present study is about the contribution of women in handicrafts. The current theme of research regarding handicrafts is to find out the type of embroidery work that women do in their houses and al...

Controversial Issues In The Industry Fashion Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Fashion industry is always the topic that draws attention of every people of us at anywhere and anytime. Everyone becomes so familiar with fashion that he or she thinks that fashion is just simply a f...

Corporate Social Responsibility for Competitive Advantage

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2018

Introduction The famous Nobel Prize winning economist Milton Friedman who once said that ‘there is one and only one social responsibility of business to use its resources and engage in activit...

Cosmopolis Ii Mongrel Cities Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

21st Century will embrace a world of multicultural, multiethical and multiracial cities. How to deal with the conflicts and struggles of different identities, cultures and thoughts brought by increasi...

Country Profile of Germany: History, Geography and Culture

Example essay. Last modified: 7th Aug 2018

Germany is the one of beautiful, richest and popular nation who knows everyone and want to visit him because its beauty attracts everyone. Germany is the part of central Europe. Germany has common bor...

Crazy Rich Asians: Intercultural Messages

Example essay. Last modified: 18th May 2020

Introduction The current world is a pool different and diverse cultural background. As expected, these cultures have varying ways of expressing their cultural beliefs and views (Holliday...

Critical Analysis Of Two Japanese Designers

Example essay. Last modified: 21st Apr 2017

In the 1960s, Japanese designers came out from an economic and industrial boom. This was the beginning of the first “Asian invasion’ of the......

Critical Overview of Celebrity Culture

Example essay. Last modified: 27th Sep 2021

This essay will start with a critical overview of celebrity culture and will discuss the meaning of celebrities in and that of other authors. This essay will also compare Rojek’s Chris, Cashmore Ellies, Graeme Turner Dyer and De Cordova views and contrast the differences....

Critical Regionalism In Free Movement Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

In an era where free movement of information, products and services has increased tremendously, the society is increasingly experiencing incidences of homogeneity. More than ever, the global populatio...

Critical Regionalism Was First Introduced Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The idea of critical regionalism has been heard in architecture society. Vitruvius discussed regional variations in architecture in his ten books, and the Romantics propounded picturesque regionalism ...

Cross border merger and acquisition

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

1. Introduction Cross border merger and acquisition can bring great advantages but also high risk of failure. Research shows, that the failure rate is as high as 50% (Valant, 2008). The main reaso...

Cross cultural awareness

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Cross Cultural Awareness For The International Manager Successful Cross Cultural Management And The Anticipated Characteristics Of France And Brazil Introduction It has been commented that to minimise...

Cross cultural communication

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Introduction This assignment is about Cross cultural communication and its impact on Eurotunnel.We will be discussing different cultures and the way how they communicate and their Respond to similar s...

Cross Cultural Examination: Arab, Muslim, and a Teenager in Post 9/11 America

Example essay. Last modified: 18th Oct 2021

Upon a great deal of thought, the culture that was chosen for this assignment was Middle Easters, specifically an individual is Middle Eastern, as well as, Muslim. Although adults have distinct perceptions and memories, the interviewee for this project is thirteen. ...

Cross Cultural Management Report On Nandos Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The operation of business on a global scale requires that firms should cultivate their international business by respecting the national differences in the countries where they expand to. This is what...

Cross Cultural Marriage Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 11th Jul 2018

The world is an interesting and a diverse place to live in. An Intercultural Marriage is a union of two people involving numerous cultures and backgrounds. When two various cultures combine together, ...

Cross cultural miscommunication

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Introduction In today’s business world, stakeholders are no longer from the host country as it was in the past. Due to stiff local market competition, companies have started going global by inve...

Cross Culture Understanding And Tourism Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Analyse three important aspects of cross-cultural understanding which affect tourism. No one would challenge the fact that tourism has become an international phenomenon of global consequence” (...

Cross-Cultural Comparisons of Family Structures

Example essay. Last modified: 18th May 2020

Abstract: Family can be defined as a group of individuals who are related by blood, marriage, adoption or mutual commitment. The 21st century has been the greatest upheaval in history of...

Cross-cultural management issues

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Introduction “Thoughts lead on to purposes; purposes go forth in action(s); actions form habits; habits decide character; and character fixes our destiny”. ~Tyron Edwards(Khurana, S. 2009) The ...

Cubas Transformational Leader Fidel Castro Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Inspirational Leader During my involvement with issues like leadership and management, I must admit that real leaders are the ones that implement their vision with efficiency and make people feel trus...

Cuisine Iran Cultural

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

The cuisine of Iran is diverse, with each province featuring dishes, as well as culinary traditions and styles, distinct to their regions. It includes a wide variety of foods ranging from chelow kabab...

Cultural Analysis of African Americans

Example essay. Last modified: 7th Jun 2021

In this paper I will be focusing on African American. African Americans who are also called Black Americans. They are one of the largest ethnic group that reside in the USA. Also, they were brought to the U.S from different part of the World such as West Indies and South America....

Cultural Analysis of Pakistan

Example essay. Last modified: 11th Apr 2018

Definition of culture The culture of the educational system of Pakistan is comprised of a variety of local culture, social, political, economic factors, and factors from the broader global context....

Cultural Analysis of Paris

Example essay. Last modified: 18th Oct 2021

I chose to write about Paris because the city is notable for its museums and architectural landmarks. In my personal opinion, Paris is an interesting city because artists from around the world visit to educate themselves and seek inspiration from its artistic resources and galleries....

Cultural and Language Barriers in Communication

Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Jul 2018

Cultural and language barriers to effective business communication in manufacturing and construction industries in the city of Charlotte of North Carolina and ways to overcome them the last decade. Th...

Cultural Approaches to Communication

Example essay. Last modified: 7th Aug 2018

There are two traditional approaches to communication: transmission and ritual. The transmission approach views communication as “conveying information over a distance for the purpose of control...

Cultural Aspects In British Culture Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Since the 1950s Britain has gone through an intense period of accelerated social and cultural transitions. These changes come from the results of the disintegration of the British Empire, the expansio...

Cultural Authenticity Research Paper

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Sep 2019

Cultural Authenticity Research Paper “Knowledge of the diverse world around the students leads to communication, understanding and acceptance of differences, and assists in finding on...

Cultural Awareness, Sensitivity and Competence

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Sep 2019

Cultural Awareness, Sensitivity and Competence Cultural awareness, sensitivity, and competence are similar in various ways but have specific differences. They focus on offering benefici...

Cultural Background Knowledge And English Teaching Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Language is a mirror which reflects the entire culture, and every nation has its own culture. Language learning is inseparable from the understanding of cultural background knowledge. Cultural backgro...

Cultural Changes That Influenced 20th Century Aesthetics Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Among the social and cultural highlights of Twentieth Century should be noted the loss of optimism, a confidence that since eighteenth century’s Enlightenment relied on the values of reason and ...

Cultural Differences Between Somalia and the United Kingdom (UK)

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Sep 2019

Intercultural Interview: Cultural Differences Between Somalia and the United Kingdom (UK) Introduction Yuusuf originated from Mogadishu, Somalia and moved to the UK with his fa...

Cultural Differences in Burials

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Sep 2019

 Different types of burials with cultural differences  Burials in the Unites States have changed over time and it really depends on the cultural beliefs of the family.  R...

Cultural Differences in Death Rituals

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Sep 2019

The Culture of Death Rituals A ritual is defined as “A behavior, often performed in repetitive and stereotyped ways, that expresses people’s anxieties by acting them out and...

Cultural Differences in Nonverbal Communication

Example essay. Last modified: 11th Jul 2018

Physical appearance plays an important part in non-verbal communication. It “encompasses all of the physical characteristics of an individual, including body size , skin color , hair color and s...

Cultural Differences in Shakespeare's Work

Example essay. Last modified: 11th Jul 2018

Shakespeare in Performance This essay will explore the cultural difference of two Shakespeare, Othello performances. The two performances used are Stuart Burge’s 1965 adaptation and Oliver Pa...

Cultural Differences of Effective Leadership

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Motivation: Cultural Differences of Effective Leadership 1. Executive Summary This concept is concentrated on important aspects of cultural dimensions of the effective leadership. The key idea behind ...

Cultural Diffusion and Imperialism

Example essay. Last modified: 3rd Jul 2018

World has now become a global village. By global village what we mean is that everything is available to every person through the process of free information flow (Ascher, 2010). Globalization has bro...

Cultural Factors Considered By International Marketing Cultural Studies Essay

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

A good basic definition of concept of culture is that it is a set of traditional beliefs and values that are transmitted and shared in a given society. Culture is also the total way of life and thinki...

Cultural Features of Poland

Example essay. Last modified: 31st Jul 2018

To begin with, Poland has a lot of different interesting facts like physical features, agriculture, and culture features. Poland is one of the ninth largest countries in Europe by the land area. The...

Cultural Globalization: Advantages and Disadvantages

Example essay. Last modified: 26th Nov 2018

February 14th is an important day for lovers. When this day most people will buy roses and chocolates give to the person they like. We called this day Valentines Day. Valentine’s Day is from Eur...

Cultural Identities in China

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Jul 2018

One of the oldest continuous civilizations in history and the dominant cultural center of East Asia is China, where the place full with flourishing philosophical, political, economic, artistic and sci...

Cultural Intelligence in Thai Society

Example essay. Last modified: 31st Jul 2018

Abstract The purpose of this article was to explain and discuss cultural intelligence in Thai society where Buddhism plays a very important role to daily life of Thai people. Cultural intelligence is...

Cultural Overview of Germany

Example essay. Last modified: 23rd Sep 2019

Germany or as called by its people, Deutschland, is also known as the Federal Republic of Germany or Bundesrepublik Deutschland. It is a country that has beautiful landscapes, a rich and colourf...

Cultural Policy in the UK

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

CULTURAL POLICY IN THE UK: Mid-1960s to late 1980s Cultural Policy in the UK: Critical overview of the last 30 years MARCH 2010 In the last three decades (approximately 1980 to 2010), cultural policy ...

Cultural Studies Essays - Cultural Policy and National Identity

Example essay. Last modified: 1st Jan 2015

Culture is the whole of the way of life of a given society and includes the ideas and habits which they learn andwhich are transmitted from one generation to another (Linton, 1945). Human behaviour ...