Psychology Essays

Language Tests Reliability and Validity

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

A test is reliable to the extent that whatever it measures, it measures it consistently. If I were to stand on a scale and the scale read 15 pounds, I might wonder. Suppose I were to step off the scal ...

Lasting Effects of Childhood Trauma

Example essay. Published: 18th Apr 2018

Dave Pelzer is the victim of the third-worst child abuse case in the history of California. In his book A Child Called “It”, he says, “I knew I was never meant to be loved. I knew I would never ...

Leading Questions And The Eyewitness Report

Example essay. Published: 11th May 2017

Elizabeth Loftus is a prominent figure in the research into eyewitness report. Although not the first of her career, the 1975 paper entitled Leading Questions and the Eyewitness Report is the first in ...

Leading Theories and Practices

Example essay. Published: 11th May 2017

The purpose of this paper is to discuss two major career theories applied to own career development. Explain the theories and how they would have influenced career development as well as to compare an ...

Learning And Causes Of Procrastination Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Learning is relatively permanent change in an organism’s behavior due to experience. According to Segment Freud child’s personality is built within 6 years. And if during those six years t ...

Learning Apa Format For Students Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

In this paper we will explore how to properly format an APA style paper. This example will be of use to introductory psychology students who have never had any exposure to APA format. For senior stu ...

Learning Reflection Journal: Theories of Personality

Example essay. Published: 8th Feb 2020

Over the past 7 weeks, we have learned a lot about the different theories of personality from many great personality theorists. We have discussed them all starting with Sigmund Freud’s Psychoan ...

Levels Of Processing On Memory Recall

Example essay. Published: 1st May 2017

In 1890, William James made a clear distinction between short-term and long-term memory stores, based purely on introspection, which he called primary memory (PM) and secondary memory (SM) (James, 201 ...

Life Experience of Children Living with Extended Family

Example essay. Published: 10th Apr 2018

Background Information All of us, despite what social status we are, whether we are poor or rich or young or old, we still belong to a family. Our family can come from either immediate or extended fa ...

Life of Belle Gunness

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

This paper will review the life of Belle Gunness, a woman serial killer. ...

Life satisfaction in middle and aging adults

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

This is a study to find out the differences between middle adults and aging adults in their self esteem and what the relationship between self-esteem and life-satisfaction .There are 50 male (50%) and ...

Life-Span Development: From Birth to Death

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

One’s personal, physical and emotional development is cumulative. The nature of experiences and development during each state of the life-span will have an impact on how subsequent stages are ex ...

Limitations in Person Centered Therapy

Example essay. Published: 19th Apr 2018

Group counseling Baldev Singh The person-centered counselor must always remember that the client is a guest within his or her own world of experiences. This first sentence encapsulates the essenc ...

LIMITATIONS OF CASE STUDY APPROACH

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

This chapter presents the methodology for this study in order to achieve the research aims and objectives. This chapter present several stages. First the research approach and strategy are outlined. S ...

Limitations Of CBT For Social Phobias

Example essay. Published: 16th May 2017

Social phobia, also known as Social Anxiety Disorder (SAD) is considered as one of the most common psychological disorders on its own, and also as a comorbid disorder (Kessler, McGonagle, Zhao, et al. ...

Limitations Of Common Factors Model Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

A solid foundation of a therapeutic relationship allows for greater success as treatment develops. As such common factors models emphasize the collaborative work of therapist and client, thus the focu ...

Limitations Of Rogerian Approach To Therapy

Example essay. Published: 27th Apr 2017

In writing this essay I wanted to answer the question as to the limitations of the Rogerian approach in a balanced and fair way. The limitations I discuss are by no means discrediting the doctrine but ...

Limitations Of Text Based Image Retrieval Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Sometimes a relevant image might be left out owed to the absence of specific keywords. While often there might be no relevant text surrounding the images or videos, but they are relevant. In fact, the ...

Link between obesity and mental health

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Obesity may seem like it’s a choice–a lifestyle option that many have chosen. Many believe that obesity is really about overeating due to greed and lack of discipline, but this is often no ...

Link Between Television Screening Time and Language Development in Children

Example essay. Published: 18th May 2020

Introduction  Language development is an important cognitive skill/brain process and is the ability to learn how to speak and use proper vocabulary to communicate with other hum ...

Link between therapeutic relationship and outcome in CBT

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) is the form of treatment that has the gathered the most empirical support for its efficacy to date. Its efficacy in treating a variety of adult mental disorders has ...

Literature Psychological Analysis: Aylmer in The Birthmark

Example essay. Published: 18th May 2020

Nathaniel Hawthorne’s “The Birth-Mark” is a story laden with allegory, symbolism, and dualisms that primarily center on the life of the brilliant scientist Aylmer. At the onset of the story ...

Literature Review of Race and Racism

Example essay. Published: 12th Sep 2017

Yahaya, A., Ing, T. C., Lee, G. M., Yahaya, N., Boon, Y., Hashim, S., & Taat, S. (2012). The impact of workplace bullying on work. Archives Des Sciences, 65(4), 18-28. In this investigation, a ...

Literature Review on Attitudes to Mental Health

Example essay. Published: 2nd Apr 2018

Researching the literature on attitudes to mental health revealed interesting themes. Many papers focused on the historical views towards mental health or explained how stigma arises and affects thos ...

Literature Review on Consultancy Methodologies

Example essay. Published: 15th Sep 2017

Faye Wood Purpose of the literature review As part of my role at the X unit Personality Disorder Treatment Service, I have been asked to complete a piece of consultancy work related to the recruitme ...

Literature review on depressive disorders

Example essay. Published: 16th May 2017

Depression is one of the most prevailing medical disorders. Depression has been recognized as a distinct pathological entity from early Egyptian times (Reus, 2000). Depression is the most common psych ...

Literature Review on Emotions Across Cultures

Example essay. Published: 4th Apr 2018

Ms. Shweta Gaikwad RESEARCH METHODOLOGY OF EMOTIONS ACCROSS CULTURES (EMIC, ETIC OR A COMBINATION OF BOTH) Introduction: The terms emic and etic were coined in 1954, by linguist Kenneth Pike, who a ...

Literature review on stress and the rugby union

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

The chapter will explain topics related to this study. Firstly rugby union will be briefly described to outline the nature of the game then the definition, theories, and measurers of stress, arousal, ...

Literature Review on Studies of John Bowlby’s Attachment Theory

Example essay. Published: 18th May 2020

John Bowlby first purposed the term “attachment” and thought its purpose could be evolutionary (Fraley, 2018).Bowlby suggested that infant behavior was dependent on the proximity and responsi ...

Literature review on the effectiveness of group therapy

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

This chapter presents a review of some of the major theoretical approaches, which attempt to examine the effectiveness of therapy of group and family contribution in the treatment process. Thus we wil ...

Literature review on the research of narcissism

Example essay. Published: 8th May 2017

This paper explores mainly on three published research articles which report on results from research conducted on narcissism. Many research articles related to narcissism have been published. Some pu ...

Literature Review on Theories of Dreams

Example essay. Published: 18th May 2020

Abstract Dreams and dreaming are two fundamental aspects of the life of any human being. Dreams are broadly described as a series of vision that an individual has while sleeping. Many ...

Literature Review: Evidence-based Treatments for Childhood Trauma & PTSD

Example essay. Published: 18th May 2020

Because childhood trauma touches the lives of many youngsters and often leaves a lasting mark, it is a vital and meaningful area to study (Racco & Vis, 2015). Trauma exposure in children can ...

Little Albert and David Reimer: Ethical Analysis

Example essay. Published: 23rd Apr 2018

Ethics Essay Introduction All psychological studies focusing on human being needs to obtain ethical approval by the Psychology Research Ethics Committee. Psychologist wishing to conduct a research/st ...

Locus of control

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Theories of personality Locus of control refers to the extent to which individuals believe that they can control events that affect them. The concept was developed by Julian B. Rotter in 1954, and ha ...

Logic Of Confidence Intervals And Hypothesis Testing Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

What is the importance associated with each of the following: levels of significance and the power of the test in the statistical inference? Articulate a research problem and develop a research questi ...

Loneliness: An Introduction

Example essay. Published: 12th May 2017

Adolescent’s Loneliness According to APA Dictionary of Psychology, Loneliness means cognitively or emotionally discomfort of perceiving oneself to feel alone or solitary. However, different subf ...

long-term memory systems of the human brain

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Current knowledge is summarized about long-term memory systems of the human brain, with memory systems defined as specific neural networks that support specific mnemonic processes. In the late 19th Ce ...

Look At Causal Comparative Research Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Causal-comparative research design can be defined as a research that permits researchers to study naturally occurring, cause and effect relationship through comparison of data from participant groups ...

Looking At Behaviorism Theory

Example essay. Published: 11th May 2017

Psychology is the science of mind. Its goal is to study human behavior and to understand reason behind particular behavior (Carlson and Buskit, 1997). In this essay I will discuss behaviorism theory a ...

LOP Effect on Memory Types

Example essay. Published: 12th Sep 2017

Memory and its complexity involve systematic processes intent on successfully accessing and retrieving information (Atkinson, & Shiffrin, 2016). The depth in which people process external infor ...

Low Ball Technique in Psychology

Example essay. Published: 27th Mar 2018

Introduction You walk into a car dealership and find the perfect car to impress your friends with. A salesperson tells you it’s going to cost $5,000. You agree to buy it right then and there becaus ...

Magda Gerber: A Historical Figure

Example essay. Published: 8th Feb 2020

A youthful mother had a girl with a sore throat one day, and her customary pediatrician was not accessible. The girl recommended that they call the mother of her companion and companion, “A ...

Main Approaches Studying Human Cognition Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Human cognition has been scientifically approached by the Cognitive Science as its main target and Experimental Cognitive Psychology is the first approach of Cognitive Science to get evaluated in this ...

Main Body Causes of shyness

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Shyness is an emotional feeling that affects how a person behaves around others and how they feel about themselves. It can be identified as feeling uncomfortable nervousness, self conscious, timid, in ...

Major Depressive Disorder

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Major Depressive Disorder Preface Today, there are so many people suffering from so many diseases. Likewise, so many people started to feel depressed without a reason. Maybe there should be a reason ...

Major Depressive Disorder Assessment Strategies

Example essay. Published: 23rd Apr 2018

Introduction The mental health problem that I have selected is Major Depressive Disorder. This can be recognized by low mood, low self-esteem and loss of pleasure in normal activities. This is known ...

Major Depressive Disorder Case Study

Example essay. Published: 10th Apr 2018

Case Study Idalhí Barnes Jessica J. Ruiz Case Study Barbara Torres is a 36 year-old Hispanic married women and the mother of male twins of seven years old. She lives in Kalamazoo, in the state of ...

Major perspectives within psychology

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Psychology is a discipline divided into many contrasting approaches, each attempting to explain human behaviour through varying methods and theories. Cognitivism and behaviourism are two perspectives ...

Major studies of conformity

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

This essay will describe and evaluate several major studies of conformity. Conformity has been defined in number of ways. Crutchfield (1955), defined conformity as “yielding to group pressure&#8 ...

Maladaptive Behaviour In Substance Abuse Families

Example essay. Published: 24th Apr 2017

An estimated 7.5 crore Indians are drug addicts and the number is going up significantly, spreading to semi-urban and backward areas, according to official figures. Considering the significant prevale ...

Marital and Family Therapy

Example essay. Published: 15th Sep 2017

Kevin Smith One of the many different reasons that a person sees a therapist would be because of family and relationship problems. When dealing with a one on one session the dynamics are clear as th ...

Market Research for Walkers Shortbreads

Example essay. Published: 4th Aug 2021

Consumer trends in the biscuits and cakes segment in Scotland is changing towards healthy eating and diet. This is against the rich Scottish food and drink tradition that characterises Walkers Shortbreads. ...

Marrs theory and a complete account of perception

Example essay. Published: 3rd May 2017

Visual perception plays great importance in peoples everyday lives. It is an interpretation of what humans and animals take in trough their senses. Perception helps us to interact with people, to play ...

Mary Ainsworth: Attachment theory

Example essay. Published: 19th May 2017

Mary Ainsworth: Attachment theory John Bowlby was the original founder of attachment theory this began after World War II where he found many children became orphans at a very young age and concluded ...

Maslow’s Hierarchy Of Needs Theory

Example essay. Published: 18th May 2017

Maslows hierarchy of needs is a theory in psychology, proposed by Abraham Maslow in his 1943 paper A Theory of Human Motivation. Maslow subsequently extended the idea to include his observations of hu ...

Maslow’s Biography and Popular Theory

Example essay. Published: 23rd Sep 2019

Maslow’s Biography and Popular Theory Early Life Abraham H. Maslow, a well-known figure of psychology, born in the outskirts of Brooklyn, New York on April 1st, 1908. Maslow ...

Materialist View of the Mind-body Problem Analysis

Example essay. Published: 6th Apr 2018

Discuss the strengths and weaknesses of the materialist view of the mind-body problem. The mind-body problem within the study of consciousness is exactly as it sounds – the difficulty with connecti ...

Matson Evaluation of Social Skills with Youngsters-II

Example essay. Published: 23rd Apr 2018

The Matson Evaluation of Social Skills with Youngsters-II (MESSY-II) and Its Adaptation for Iranian Children and Adolescents with Intellectual Disability Bakhtiyar Karami, Mojtaba Gashool, Shoaib Gha ...

Mauritian Childrens Moral Judgments About Bullying Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

The current study investigated whether young Mauritian children’s moral judgments about bullying of siblings and peers on different activities and scenarios on the basis of gender and ethnicity ...

Measurement tools for measuring commitment

Example essay. Published: 16th May 2017

The following section is going to provide an explanation of the measurement scale that is going to be adopted for the dependent and independent variables and the rational behind for choosing the parti ...

Measuring Procrastination using Behavioural Modification

Example essay. Published: 27th Mar 2018

Many students engage in procrastination and procrastination behaviours are found to have negative impacts these students. The study uses behavioural modification focusing on changing environmental factors for each individual to be able to measure the amount of procrastination or study and hence change this behaviour. ...

Mechanism Of Action Of Cocaine Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Cocaine dependence treatment faces a number of problems, both connected with the variety of factors involved in the development of cocaine dependence, and with the often concomitant presence of other ...

Memento Anterograde Amnesia

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Memento Memento, a psychological thriller starring Guy Pierce and directed by Christopher Nolan, is the story of a man who received serious head trauma during his wife’s murder and has, as a res ...

Memory and Personal Identity

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Arguably, explaining the complex issue of personal identity and philosophy of the mind (memory) has been among the facets that have dominated many discussions in psychology. Personal identity has a lo ...

Memory as a Constructive and Active Process

Example essay. Published: 19th Apr 2018

Memory is a constructive and active process. Evaluate this claim. Simon Andrew Agnew To evaluate the notion that memory is a constructive process an assessment of some of the research[p1] on the e ...

Memory Disorders and Alzheimer’s

Example essay. Published: 12th Sep 2017

Memory is the faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information (Schacter). You can recall memories of anything that occurred in your life from the time you were able to start remember thin ...

Memory Research And Cognitive Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

The area that’s been studied in this experiment is cognitive psychology; it’s how people acquire process and store information. Cognitive researches have numerous practical applications, s ...

Memory Storage of Psychological Present and Past Events

Example essay. Published: 9th Apr 2018

Table of Contents (Jump to) 1. Introduction: 2. Stages involved in learning and memory based on the multi-store approach 3. Differences between short term and long term memory 3.1 Short Term Memory: ...

Men and Midlife Crisis: Coping With Trauma, Causes and Treatment

Example essay. Published: 3rd May 2017

Introduction The debate on “mid-life crisis” is hot and unending, no individual in a relationship likes to here of this “jargon”. There are different opinions as to what the te ...

Men Cheat On Partner For Sexual Reasons Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Abstract According to most of the literature available, men cheat on their partner for sexual reasons (Wilson, Mattingly, Clark, & Weidler, 2011). The aim of this study is to gain an in-depth ...

Mental decline inevitable with age

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Mental (or cognitive) abilities improve throughout childhood and adolescence as the brain continues to develop (see Smith, Cowie & Blades, 2003). However, the brain is fully developed by around t ...

Mental Development of Children with Down Syndrome

Example essay. Published: 28th Mar 2018

Down Syndrome Research Paper Brandon D. Coronado Learning and Cognition All psychology students, at some point during their studies, learn about the topic of mental development in children. However ...

Mental Disorder Case Studies

Example essay. Published: 29th Mar 2018

MENTAL DISORDER DESCRIPTION & JOURNAL INTRODUCTION: In the scientific and speculative collected works on the description or classification of mental disorders, one extreme disputes that it is co ...

mental disorder; DSM-IV

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

DSM-IV “DSM-IV is a classification of mental disorders that was developed for use in clinical, educational, and research settings.” What the DSM attempts to do is have specific criteria fo ...

Mental Disorders and Crime

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

The World Health Organization (WHO) defines mental health as a state of well-being in which every individual realizes his or her own potential, can cope with the normal stresses of life, can work prod ...

Mental Health And Disability Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Disability is a vague term for any condition that has affected a person’s capacity to function and carry out normal daily life activities for a period of more than twelve months (Thomas, 2010). ...

Mental Health Assessment Case Study Using Clinical Reasoning Cycle

Example essay. Published: 18th May 2020

This paper intends to provide a reflection upon a case study of ‘Alison’, who is a 38-year-old single mother of two. It uses the clinical reasoning cycle as a framework to explicitly discuss ...

Mental Health Issues Challenges Of Diagnosis And Assessment Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

The challenges of diagnosis and assessment are fundamental to the treatment of psychological disorders. There are a many issues raised by assessment, and its application. Many counsellors employ a num ...

Mental health of children and adolescents

Example essay. Published: 18th May 2017

Maintaining mental health and wellness is a rather complex task- and the possible problems associated with mental health can be rather debilitating depending on their severity. Mental health is descri ...

Mental Illness And Social Theory

Example essay. Published: 18th Apr 2017

Throughout history, there have been differing views of how mental illness was thought to occur, and how it should be subsequently treated. For example Greek and Roman philosophers such as Hippocrates ...

Mental Retardation Disability

Example essay. Published: 9th May 2017

Mental Retardation Disability Introduction Mental retardation is a disability that is characterized by significant limitations that are both intellectual functioning and in adaptive behavior that are ...

Mental Status Examination

Example essay. Published: 8th May 2017

In order to thoroughly evaluate, Jason it would be very helpful if a Mental Status Examination is conducted. The MSE would give insight to the examinees thought process, thought content, perception, a ...

Merits And Demerits Of Qualitative And Quantitative Procedures Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Research methods are “technique(s) for gathering data” (Harding, 1986) and are generally dichotomized into being either quantitative or qualitative. It has been argued that methodology has ...

Merits Of Quantitative And Qualitative Research Methods

Example essay. Published: 14th May 2019

Mixing methods is fairly self-explanatory, mixing both the quantitative and qualitative methods. Creswell describes this approach as involving philosophical assumptions, the use of qualitative and qua ...

Metacognitive Strategies to Improve Comprehension in Adolescents

Example essay. Published: 3rd Nov 2020

This research paper shows that metacognition is a skill that can be learned by adolescent students. This is done with practice and the use of strategies implemented in the classroom. ...

Method of Constant Stimuli

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Estimate of the Point of Subjective Equality from the obtained graph: PSE = 101.6 Estimate of the upper threshold (UT) from the obtained graph: UT = 104.2 Estimate of the lower threshold (LT) from the ...

Methodological Issues In Research Domestic Violence Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

A critical review of the methodology used in Hoyle, C Being a nosy bloody cow: ethical and methodological issues in research domestic violence. The chapter of the article I am focusing on looks at &#8 ...

Methodology The purpose of research

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Research and research methods might be studied for a variety of reasons such as understanding research reports, academic research projects and management tool (Veal 2006). It is a useful tool to under ...

Methods For Collecting Job Analysis Information

Example essay. Published: 27th Apr 2017

Organizations consist of jobs that have to be staffed. Job analysis is the procedure through which you determine the duties of these position and the characteristics of the people to hire for them ...

Methods of measuring stress and their effectiveness

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Firstly introduced by Hans Selye (1950), the term stress is more used to describe an individual’s state of tension which is often seen as being related to modern life. However, stress assessment ...

Methods To Define And Modify Behaviour

Example essay. Published: 21st Apr 2017

Psychology can be rightly defined as the study of behavior. As such, psychologists have developed ways to study and modify behavior. The most commonly used techniques in behavior modification are clas ...

Michael Foucault’s Concepts of Madness and Social Control

Example essay. Published: 23rd Sep 2019

 Section 51/50 of the California Welfare and Institutions Code authorizes a qualified officer or clinician to involuntarily confine an individual “suspected to have a mental disorder” t ...

Milgram and Zimbardo’s Experiments on Obedience and Compliance

Example essay. Published: 23rd Sep 2019

The Milgram Obedience experiment, which is also known as the Obedience to Authority Study, is a very well known scientific experiment in social psychology. The concept of the experiment was first discussed in 1963 in the Behavioral Study of Obedience in the Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology by Yale university psychologist Stanley Milgram and later in his 1974 publication Obedience to Authority: An Experimental View. ...

Milgrams And Gamsons Studies Of Obedience Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Milgram and Gamson studies have been widely acclaimed as they were one of the first few to find astonishing results .. ...

Milgrams studies on obedience and the ethical problems

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

This essay is going to look at Milgram’s studies into obedience and then look at the ethical issues that have a risen from this type of study. First and foremost to understand why studies like t ...

Mind Body Problem Psychology

Example essay. Published: 14th Jul 2017

Mind Body Argument Mind Body Influence How often are we consciously aware of what our mind communicates to create the responses from our bodies? A seemingly logical argument would be that the mind i ...

Mind Body Spirit Meditation Yoga And Spirituality Psychology Essay

Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015

Holistic healthcare understands that physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual lives cannot be taken apart. It emphasizes that there is a connection of mind, body, and spirit. People feel the need to ...

MIND Charity Analysis – Expansion Plan

Example essay. Published: 11th Sep 2017

Evaluation of MIND’s Internal and External Environment in Light of Its Expansion Plans The aim of this report was to analyze the internal and external environments of MIND in relationship to ...

Mind Map: Counselling Theories and Remote Mentoring

Example essay. Published: 18th Apr 2018

A mind-map design rationale According to Tony Buzzan[1], the goal of a Mind Map is to format information in a two dimensional fashion, in an easily retrievable format that is easy to review, allowing ...