Commerce Essays
The essays below were written by students to help you with your own studies. If you are looking for help with your essay then we offer a comprehensive writing service, provided by fully qualified academics in your field of study.
Commerce Essays & Related Services
The Performance Management At The Starbucks Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Mr. Schultz with few investors bought Starbucks in the year 1987. In 1992 Starbucks decided to go public to achieve rapid expansion. The results of making the company public were great; it helped rais ...
The Performance Measurement In Business Logistics Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Performance measurement can be defined as the process of quantifying effectiveness and the efficiency of an action (Neely, Mills, Platts, Gregory, Richards, 1994). Given the lack of any universally de ...
The Performance Of The Foxconn Business Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Foxconn Technology Group, a subsidiary of the Hon Hai Precision Industries Ltd. and is one of the world’s largest electronics manufacturers. It ranks 112th among Global Fortune 500 Companies. Cu ...
The Pestel Framework Categorizes Environmental Influences Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
The PESTEL framework categorizes environmental influences into six main forms: political, economic, social technological environmental and legal. Where by the politics highlight the role of government ...
The Pharmaceutical Industries Facing Challenges Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
In last few years pharmaceutical industries facing challenges because of economic downturn, increased healthcare cost, rise development cost, pharmaceutical sales in the market, increased competition ...
The Political Environment Of Business
Example essay. Published: 13th Apr 2017
Business environment consists of all those factors that have a bearing on the business, such as the strengths, weaknesses, internal power relations and orientations of the organization; government pol ...
The Present Business Strategy Of Mcdonalds Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Macro environment includes social and demographic, legal and political process, technological, and environmental factors (Kotler, 2003). The forces in Macro environment have a major impact at the lev ...
The Primary Method Of Maintaining Organizational Culture Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Explain the primary methods of maintaining organizational culture. What can management do to create a more ethical culture? Organizational Culture refers to the shared values, beliefs and assumptions ...
The Process of Searching for the Candidates during Recruitment
Example essay. Published: 27th Aug 2021
According to Edwin B. Flippo, “Recruitment is the process of searching the candidates for employment and stimulating them to apply for jobs in the organization”. Recruitment is the activity that links the employers and the job seekers. ...
The Project Report In Executives Salaries Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Are CEOs overpaid? Many people think so and many potential causes have been identified such as too much power, inattentive boards of directors, conflicts of interest by compensation consultants, the u ...
The Pros And Cons Of Bureaucratic Organizations Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
The Hewlett Packard or (HP) is a standard multi national organization, that has been and is offering its consumers with its continuous matrix of products and services in the segments of computers, bus ...
The Purpose Of A Strategic Management Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Strategic Management is defined as consisting of analysis, decisions, and the actions and organization undertakes in order to create and sustain competitive advantages. It is concerned with the analys ...
The Purposes Of Different Types Of Organisations Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
An organisation is a formal structure of relationships, responsibilities and authorities through which specific objectives are achieved. ‘A work organisation is a social arrangement for the cont ...
The Pyramid Of Corporate Social Responsibility
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
According to Archie B. Carroll, The Pyramid of Corporate Social Responsibility focuses on 4 aspects- Economic Responsibilities, Legal Responsibilities, Ethical Responsibilities and Philanthropic Respo ...
The Rationale Approach In HR Planning
Example essay. Published: 17th May 2017
Like any other form of planning, Human Resource Planning (HRP) is a rationale approach to the effective recruitment, retention and deployment of people with in an organisation, including, where necess ...
The Recessions Effect On Consumer Behaviour Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
A recession is a negative decline in economic activity over a period of time. This is usually defined as a decline in Gross domestic product for two or more consecutive quarters. GDP is a measure of ...
The Recognition Of The Tesco Supermarket Brand Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Tesco is recognised to be United Kingdom’s biggest supermarket, dominating in British retail sector with both global sales and domestic market share. It originally caters in food but expanded it ...
The Related Diversification In A Business
Example essay. Published: 24th Apr 2017
Since the pioneering study of Rumelt (1947) an extensive research has focused on the effects of diversification on firm performance. Two types of diversification are generally selected by then firms. ...
The Relationship Between Entrepreneurship And Innovation Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
What is the relationship between entrepreneurship and innovation? Depending on which model you are looking at entrepreneurship has a differing relationship with innovation. There are definitions out t ...
The Relationship Of Organization Structure Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
The purpose of this report understands you about the organization behavior. To that it includes organization structure, cultures, leadership styles, management approaches, and motivational theories to ...
The Relationships Between Management Theory And Practice Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
A lot of attempts have been made as to give a definite explanation of management. Parker Follett (1941) defined management as ‘getting things done through people’ Theories have evolved sin ...
The Relevancy Of The Primark Brand Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Primark Stores Limited is a major clothes and linens retailer in the UK and Republic of Ireland with over 200+ branches including other European countries. Primark commenced its initial operations in ...
The Resources And Capabilities Of Kodak Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
The Eastman Kodak company, otherwise known as Kodak, provides imaging products and services to the photographic markets. It was founded in 1881 by a man named George Eastman, who created the first dry ...
The Reverse Product Cycle Model Of Service
Example essay. Published: 28th Apr 2017
In this essay, I will be evaluate the effectiveness of reverse product life cycle as a theory of innovations in service and to find out if there is alternative model that does a better job in this. To ...
The Rise And Fall Of Carleton Fiorina Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
This essay examines the case study “The rise and fall of Carleton S. (‘Carly’) Fiorina, during her employment as Chief Executive Officer (CEO) with Hewlett-Packard (HP) (Robbins et a ...
The Role And Responsibilities That Mncs Have Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Introduction With a natural result of economic integration, multinational companies’ transnational business activities increasingly common in order to maximize the pursuit of self-interest, but ...
The Role And Task Culture
Example essay. Published: 2nd May 2017
Employees decide what best they can do and gladly accept the challenge. Every individual is responsible for something has to take responsibity of the work assigned to him. Nowadays in most organizatio ...
The Role Of A Job Description Business Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Job descriptions are the duties and requirements that are necessary for the recruitment of an employee. It is a list of general chores, duties and role of the employee for a specific and general job. ...
The Role Of An Entrepreneur In Enterprise Business Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
An entrepreneur is a person who is the owner of a new enterprise, venture or idea and is accountable for the inherent risks and the outcome. To put it in simple words an entrepreneur is someone who se ...
The Role Of Chief Executive Officer Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
I have to make operational and strategic planning where I have to follow certain strategic framework. I have three important operations to perform those are functional improvement, functional excellen ...
The Role Of Complexity Theory In Organisations Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
This review seeks to make an assessment of the value and reliability that complexity theory makes regarding a new approach to future thinking. The assessment is done with regard to organisation and ma ...
The Role Of Global Manager Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Global manager is a manager who has specialization to manage in different skills of management. A person who manages or works globally/internationally. Who has a head quarter. He has to play multidime ...
The Role Of Zara As A Brand Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Zara is a fashion brand from the house of Inditex SA, of Spain, which is one of the leading fashion retailers of the world. Zara started its retail operations for the in 1975, with its first store ope ...
The Roles And Responsibilities Of Managers
Example essay. Published: 8th May 2017
It is very important if a manager wants cooperation from his team or employees, or to pay attention. A good manager practices empathy and respects the personal values, opinions and ideas of the people ...
The Royal Dutch Shell Company Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
In this essay, I select The Royal Dutch Shell Company and write to analyze its secret to become successful. This international firm has lots of special experience for today’s Chinese companies t ...
The Sale Of Burmah Castrol To Bp Amoco Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
This case study focuses on the detailed analysis of business environment, resources of the organisation, organisational structure and corporate parenting of sale of Burmah Castrol to BP Amoco case. Th ...
The Salmonella Outbreak In Usa Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
The Peanut Corporation of America was formally a family-owned peanut processing business and maker of peanut butter for bulk distribution to institutions, food service industries, and private label fo ...
The Social Arrangements Made By Organisations Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
An Organisation is social arrangements for achieving controlled performance in pursuit of collective goals (Buchanan & Huczynski 1997). The organization can also be defined as, social element dev ...
The Social Glue Through Organisational Culture Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Organizational Culture is defined as the social glue holding the company together. Social scientists call it culture or the underlying set of informal norms and values that govern employee behaviour. ...
The Spread Of Disease Around The World
Example essay. Published: 28th Apr 2017
The increased movement of both goods and people increases opportunities for the spread of disease around the world. There are also concerns about the following: potential public health problems due to ...
The Strategic Analysis Of Adolph Coors
Example essay. Published: 1st May 2017
Beer is the oldest alcoholic beverage in the world. It has produced in an artisanal setting for thousands of years, dating back to around 3500 BC (History, 2010). As developments in agriculture and ...
The Strategic Planning Process At United Parcel Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
UPSs primary business is the delivery time identification of packages and documents worldwide. In recent years, UPS has extended their service portfolio to include less than truck transportation (main ...
The Strategies Of The Starbucks Corporation Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Starbucks Corporation (Starbucks) is a specialty coffee retailer of hot and cold beverages, coffee-related accessories, complementary food items, teas, and other non-food related products. Starbucks h ...
The Strategy Framework Of Knowledge Management Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Knowledge Management is a strategy, framework or system designed to help organizations create, capture, analyze, apply, and reuse knowledge to achieve competitive advantage. () A key aspect of Knowle ...
The Strategy Of Managing Human Resources
Example essay. Published: 18th May 2017
Strategy of managing human resource refers to the how ADIDAS treat and manage the employees. With the strategies ADIDAS able to maintain the loyal of employees to the ADIDAS and the willingness of emp ...
The Strengths Based Approach In Human Resources Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Human resource has become a source of core competence – a unique capability in the organization that creates high value and that differentiates the organization from its competition. Therefore i ...
The Sub Processes Of Perception
Example essay. Published: 16th May 2017
The perceptual process of individuals passes through several sub-processes. They are stimulus or situation, registration, interpretation, feedback, behavior, and consequence. Stimulus or situation is ...
The Successful Business Of Google Inc Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
The aim of this study is to explore the features of an organization that contribute towards successful technological innovations. We would use a case study approach to analyze the same, with company i ...
The Sustainability Strategy Challenges Facing Organizations Business Essay
Example essay. Published: 25th Apr 2017
Arguably, sustainability is said to be the greatest challenge to the present and future management practices. Dimensions of economic, social and environmental raise the question of meeting present nee ...
The SWOT Analysis: Pepsi
Example essay. Published: 24th Apr 2017
PEPSI is an international player in the soft drink market and operation across the world. In 1893, PepsiCo started its manufacturing in 1893. It got a new name as Pepsi-Cola on August 28, 1898. Then ...
The Terms Of Internal And External Environments Business Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
An organisation has both internal and external environment. The external environment includes everything outside the firm that has the potential to affect the organisation. In contrast, the internal e ...
The Theoretical Studies Of Organizational Culture Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
The term culture has been used by anthropologists to refer to the customs and rituals that societies develop over the history. It has also been used by some organizational researchers and managers to ...
The Theory Of Mcdonaldization Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
McDonaldization is the process by which the principles of the fast food industry have come to dominate an increasing number of organizations in modern society. This concept is the central thesis of Th ...
The Transformation of Commerce from Ming dynasty to Modern China
Example essay. Published: 23rd Sep 2019
The Transformation of Commerce from Ming dynasty to Modern China For centuries, China has been a feudal society with the majority of its output being based on agriculture. In this paper ...
The Triggering Factors Influencing Individual Entrepreneurs Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Research in entrepreneurship has introduced many aspects of how and why people make decisions in new venture creation (Shane, 2002). Entrepreneurs are often motivated by economic and/or psychological ...
The UK Brewing Industry: PESTLE Analysis
Example essay. Published: 22nd May 2017
The macro-environment of the UK brewing industry are the major external and uncontrollable factors that influence its operating organization’s decision making, as well as its performance and str ...
The Unethical Business Practices of Shell
Example essay. Published: 22nd Sep 2021
In order to maximize value for its shareholders and gain profitability, Shell ended up bribing the Nigerian officials to make it easier to import their goods and equipment, in order to avoid customs duties, extend contracts and lower tax etc. Therefore this report investigates and scrutinizes Shell’s unethical practices in context to it’s the moral code of ethics and recommends Shell to be more ethical in their practice. ...
The Use Of Innovation At Pizza Hut Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
The pizza hut has rivals like domino pizza, papa john and gogo pizza always the rival of pizza hut try to make or introduce new pizza or new food to attract the customers. But pizza hut management is ...
The Use Of Power Distance Index Business Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Professor Geert Hofstede who is a professor at the Maastricht University developed cultural difference which will be explained in this essay. Hofstede was quoted as saying ” Culture is more ofte ...
The Usefulness Of An Interview
Example essay. Published: 5th May 2017
If we cast a glance at any company which has gained success in any business area and begin to explore the reasons of this success we can see that there are many factors that cause this success: a succ ...
The Usefulness Of Swot Analysis To Organisations Business Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Change is a very significant word in business. Modern business is defined as the most competitive and active. To survive in the modern competitive business environment, the organizations have to adopt ...
The Vision Of Dominos Pizza Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Dominos Pizza is the well known company that delivers pizza and operates through a network of company-owned and franchise-owned stores in the United States and international markets including Malaysia ...
The Visionary And Inspirational Leadership Styles Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
The term leadership can be defined as “influencing the activities of an organized group in its efforts towards goal setting and goal achievement” (Buchanan and Huczynski, 2004, p.716). Lea ...
Theoretical And Conceptual Framework Of Airlines
Example essay. Published: 8th May 2017
In the past of few decades ago, airline industry is being control very tightly with lots of regulations. For example, United State (US) air transportation industry is being control tightly by the Civi ...
Theories And Practice Of Entrepreneurship Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Entrepreneurship covers three main concepts, which are people, organization and environment. These concepts are closely linked to the each other. There are literally lots of different definitions of e ...
Theories Of Corporate Social Responsibility Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
In the olden days, businesses were mostly with the idea of making profits and existing into the unforeseeable future. Gradually, it has changed dramatically and has shifted attention to responsibiliti ...
Theories on Employee Relations
Example essay. Published: 14th Jun 2017
Unitarist, Pluralist and Marxist perspective have been described for understanding and analyzing employee relations. Each of them provides a different interpretation towards workplace conflict, the ro ...
Three Major Types Of Buying Situation Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 23rd Jul 2021
Consumer behaviour is the study of individuals, groups, or organizations and the processes they use to choose, expend, and dispose of products, services, experiences, or ideas to satisfy their needs and the impacts that these processes have on the consumer and society ...
Three Strategic Mistakes By Kodak Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Like most large successful companies, once they achieve a significant market position, management retreats into a defensive mode. This includes how they make innovation investments. Kodak’s ...
Tni Or Training Need Indentifaction Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
This is basically identified by the supervisor / manager as per the performance of the individual or the future plan of growth which has been charted.. But many organistaions who have a complete Perfo ...
Tools And Techniques In Environmental Analysis Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Strategic management is also called institutional management. It is the art and science of making, implementing and evaluating cross-functional decision making that helps an organization to achieve it ...
Trade Union Increasing Of Their Membership Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
It is believed that employee relation is a relevant management activity if the organisation deals with trade unions. As Gennard and Judge (2005) explained in their book, trade unions are organised gro ...
Training And Development Programme For Coca Cola Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
The purpose of this task is to analyze the main Training and Development issues experienced by Coca Cola and to give them possible solutions and best methods to resolve those issues. (Coca Cola, 2010) ...
Training Methods In A Multinational Corporation Business Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Since past few decades, it can be known that excellence in human resource plays a vital role for improving productivity, business performance and overall companies’ growth. To gain best and to m ...
Transactional Vs Transformational Leadership
Example essay. Published: 9th May 2017
This essay is required to conduct a better understanding of leadership styles transactional and transformational leadership styles from researching on Richard Branson and Steve Jobs’ success, an ...
Transformation And Growth In The Uk Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
The emergence of Santander into the UK market with the acquisition of Abbey represents a big move across Europe in the banking industry. This report aims to evaluate the effect of the move across bord ...
Trends in Fast Food Consumption
Example essay. Published: 18th May 2017
Fast food is food which is prepared and served at a fast-food restaurant or shop at low cost. Fast food is often processed and prepared in an industrial fashion (i.e., with standard ingredients and me ...
Trends: The Labour Market In Oman
Example essay. Published: 25th Apr 2017
Introduction This paper presents an analysis of the following within the working context of the author who is working as External Relations Manager for Bank Muscat, in the Bank’s Head Office in ...
Trinidad And Tobago’s Banking Industry Analysis
Example essay. Published: 12th May 2017
The banking industry in Trinidad and Tobago has somewhat changed in the past few years. This resulted in the entry of some banks and the re-entry of others. This paper strategically analyses the curre ...
Tsingtao Marketing Strategy
Example essay. Published: 29th Jun 2017
This report base on Tsingtao Brewery Companys marketing strategy. Tsingtao beer is one of the most famous products in China. It has over 100 years history. The following market assessment has five sec ...
Two Contrasting Organizations Tesco And Oxfam Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Tesco is a shopping mart where we can purchase our essential things. It can also be define as a global grocery and general merchandising vendor headquartered in UK. Sir Jack Cohen founded Tesco in 19 ...
Two Model Of Shrm Ulrich Model
Example essay. Published: 3rd May 2017
Strategic Human resource management is generally use to make sure that the organisational has well motivated, perfect in their work and committed staff to achieve their goals and objectives of the com ...
Types and Roles of NGOs
Example essay. Published: 21st Sep 2021
A non-governmental organization (NGO) is an organization that is not part of a government and was not founded by states. NGOs are therefore typically independent of governments. Although the definition can technically include for-profit corporations, the term is generally restricted to social, cultural, legal, and environmental advocacy groups. ...
Types Of Business Activities And Business Organizations Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Sole Trader-ship is the most primitive form of business organization. A business organization owned and managed by only one person, having full share of profit and responsible for all the losses of th ...
Types Of Decision Making Environment Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
In our daily life we often face situation where we need to make decision. It could be a personal decision on getting a new car or even a work decision to launch a new product. What can we do to fix th ...
Types Of Operations Process In Tesco
Example essay. Published: 1st May 2017
The food and drink retail sector represents the largest industry in the UK, providing employment for over three million people in primary production, manufacturing and retailing. In 2003 retail accoun ...
Types Of Organizational Structures Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
An organization is a unique framework of authority within which a person or persons act, or are designated to act, towards some purpose. Information Technology-Metadata Registries Registry Meta Model ...
Types Of Qualitative Research Methods Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
As pointed out in the previous chapter, this research seeks to gain a thorough insight on how best project managers can understand how to address the ethical dilemmas faced in project management. In o ...
Types Of Trade Unions Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
A trade union is an organization of employees formed on a continuous basis for the purpose of securing diverse range of benefits. It is a continuous association of wage earners for the purpose of main ...
Ubuntu And Its Influence On Leadership Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
This research will focuses on how Ubuntu can influence and be applied to leadership strategy management and implementation in the hospitality industry of South Africa. It is therefore important in thi ...
Uncertainty And Risk Taking Entrepreneurial Strategy Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Bygrave and Hofer define the characteristics of a successful entrepreneur and he explained that an entrepreneur should have the ability to perceive an opportunity and create an organization to fulfill ...
Understand Different Approaches To Management And Leadership Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
steve Ballmer, Microsoft. Without a doubt, Mr. Ballmer is the worst CEO of a large publicly traded American company today. Not only has he singlehandedly steered Microsoft out of some of the faste ...
Understand The Evolution Of Management Theory Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Management and organizations are the products of historical and social time and places. We understand the evolution of management theory as per how people have told, argued, and wrestled with the matt ...
Understand The Organizational Purposes Of Businesses Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
There are many types of organizations which categorize according their purpose of creation, their goals and objectives, and their interests. Some organizations are created to earn profit, some are bui ...
Understanding Enterprise And Enterprising Skills Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Being enterprising means to show initiative and a willingness to undertake new, often risky, projects. It is also about having the mindset and attitude to problem solving. many people think that an en ...
Understanding Logistics Performance Measurement And Importance Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Probably the first attempt to define logistic performance was made by Chow et al. (1994), and they presented some measures for measuring logistics performance. Since then, most of the literature on lo ...
Understanding Performance Management And Its Components Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Performance management can be described as a set of interrelated strategies and activities used to improve the activities of any organization to ensure the goals of the organization are achieved (Grot ...
Understanding The Definition Of Internationalisation Systems Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
Internationalization consists of standardized products or service through globally standardized marketing and production processes that target standardized customer needs. Internationalisation can be ...
Understanding The Definition Of Performance Appraisals Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
The importance of performance appraisal as an instrument to understand how to make better use of the available technical skills and knowledge, also how to meet future challenges and achieve goals, was ...
Understanding The Dell Direct Distribution Channel Commerce Essay
Example essay. Published: 1st Jan 2015
The direct model refers to the fact that Dell does not use the retails channel, but sells its PCs directly to customers through its website, this way the intermediary steps that may add time and cost ...
Tip: If you can't find what you are looking for, try shortening your search phrase. E.g. "CSR"