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Leisure Resort Hotels

Fieldwork Needs and wants of the leisure tourist

Tourism has long been considered as an effective vehicle for development in general, and in island micro-states in particular. Various countries have got some of the fascinating sceneries which either is the historic quarters or urban centre which attracts the tourist. These areas has got vast qualities that make them attractive which includes the physical potential scale, the conducive environment the historic in heritage and the various diverse traditional craft styles all of which produce a unique traits.

Tourism indeed is playing a vital role in the development and growth of the economy as urban economy hammered from city economy to the production economy and so historic cities have to compete to one another to attracts and maintain visitors to those area or to maximse and to develop market share.

The needs and wants of tourist quest vary from one quest to another. These needs may seek for accommodation, looking for food or a place to conduct their seminars and work-shops. Leisure quest may want to spend time in an environment that is quite unique from their normal place of resident. They explore places looking for decent accommodation, a variety of quality foods, motivated and pleasant personnel and an efficient service delivered to them.

Leisure quests wants to experience new things visiting different scenic places and interacting which the local residents and staffs in the area of visit. By visiting these hotel/resort centres they not only relax and rest from their normal regular duties, but also exercise their right and thus enable then realizing their self-esteem. They do this by acquiring new experiences which might not be found from their home. Their demands increases has they encompasses culture, the arts. Sports, entertainment, good food, various products, health among other essentials goods and services thy may require.

However, it has been observed that most of the resort/hotels staff does not understand what service or products can best suit this kind of quest. This may be because most of these tourists are coming from a different background hence their taste and preferences are not well understood by these resort personnels. Likewise, some of the owners of these resorts/hotels are not financially stable to provide for some of the luxuriant goods and services are quite often demanded by these leisure quest.

Therefore the resort staff should be in a position to understand the needs of their quest For instance; those leisure quest visiting a historic centre, the atmosphere created by the bars, restaurant, cafes is an important part of experience to them. Thus, theses places should be kept attractive and conducive as possible. Visitation of theses places by the leisure quests keep a centre active, provide value to them as well as promoting and developing the potential economic of these centre hence able to attract more investment.

Psychocentric travelers as described by the plog are a self inhibitive, nervous, and non-adventuresome tourist. Psychocentric leisure tourist prefers going to the familiar places during vacation travel destination. Psychocentric has been widely taught and routinely acted as a cornerstone tourism theory and simultaneously viewed has having many flaws.

Basic economic and marketing theory assumes that consumers are rational beings and are able to allocate the scarce resources to fit their personals desires. The purchase of vacation travels requires the expenditure of both money and time as well the commitment of both inventory of physical and psychic energy.

Fieldwork destination (New York Manhatan) and its components sector

Fieldwork is the first hand observations made in the field as opposed to that done or observed in a controlled environment. The tourists have often sought to explore places for different purposes which ranges from academic to leisure tours. There are increasing numbers of the organization struggling to operate effectively at the intersection between offering quality, purposeful vacation experiences that are not intrusive, exploitation or disruption to the local people.

This has been one of the most achievements to have been done by the New York Manhatan. Different themes have been adopted by the various components of the organization to improve the experience of their visitors.

Entertainment attractions are one of the major concepts in a fieldwork destination. Manhatan has moved from the concept of amusement parks and fair grounds of former times from a collection of attractions with no underlying themes into a fantasy-provoking atmosphere. The key aspect to consider in park development is the image landscape, the location and the markets which both should appeal to the tourist.

Reproductive landscape that evokes the known products, events or stories in the public mind is most suitable. A theme park ground is normally being modeled based on the tourist interest. Visitor figures are used to determine the required number of attractions. The largest and best park provides a variety of rides and shows to entertain the visitors, with a level of investment that encourages a repeat visit.

A choice modeling approach is another theme that is adopted by different organizations. The perceived impacts of tourism on host communities and the associated residents' attitudes towards tourism are an important aspect. The choice modeling approach can be used to identify the trade offs residents are willing to make with respect to tourism impacts. This allows an estimation of the probability that residents will support a tourism projects that generate a specified impacts.

The rate at which residents are willing trade the negative for the positive can be used to evaluate whether potentials development in these communities will be beneficial in terms of either being supported by he majority of residents or making a positive contribution to their economic welfare.

Market segmentation and the prediction of the tourist behaviors have also been considered as the efforts to the improvement of the tourist experiences. The preferences and the behavior patterns of the tourist involved relaxation nature and local culture. Market segmentation seeks to identify some easily identifiable characteristics of which purchasing behavior of the tourist with market may be predicted and targeted.

Demographic and socio-economic characteristics have long been used as a basis of segmentation. However, the [power of age, gender and wealth to predict purchasing behavior is fully situation-dependent because they are only indirectly to buying intentions.

Backpacker ethnography is a concept of culture which advances the understanding of the tourist. Such a concept furthers the understanding of a phenomenon that is so vast and diverse. It also displays widespread affinities, behavioral similarities, social interaction that enhances system of meaning and a connection to references. The culture angles enable the backpackers to be viewed as a social in related category involving both self-perception and peer recognition.

Road statures as a key phenomenon for the compression of the backpacker tourism culture is comprises of hardship experiences, competence, cheap travels, along with the ability to communicate it properly. For examples clothes and equipment which back home would have been discarded are often mended and used.

The guide books, internet and emails have allowed the individual backpacker to invoke a personal virtual community to supplement face-to-face interactions. This enables a more selective choice of patterns, which a gain facilitates partitioning. The internet has changed the direction of the institutionalized that includes the increase scheduling and planning, flexibility as well as communication.

Lastly, telematics opportunities has led to strengthening broader understanding, regional and technological development. Telematics reduces the important of the physical distances but does not eliminate the need for face-to face contacts. It is up to the firm to meet the challenge of turning what might seen to be a threat but which adapted to the firms' local conditions and networks as a prosperous opportunities.

The consequences of telematics for remote areas especially have to do with improved accessibility and communication facilities, while the possibilities for change of processes internally in the firms must be assumed to be largely the same irrespective of the location.

The utilization of telecoms in tourism and travel industry especially in remote areas should be given due consideration. The mere fact that hotels may be located in remote areas hardly implies a limitations as to their utilization of telecommunication based information and sale channels.

How the tourist experience can be improved

The tourist experience implies an understanding of tourist behavior from the tourist own's frame of reference, rather than the one imposed by the researcher. It is important to clearly understand the needs and wants of the different categories of the tourist so as to be able to deliver services and products as preferred b them.

There is a tendency to read representations landscape and experiences on behave of the tourist who read them as party of their everyday lives. Conceptualization and the analysis of the culture of the tourist and the consumption of the representations are equally important.

The conservational research and participation observation to capture tourist knowledge and action are especially required in accordance to the frames of reference preferred by the tourists. Research focusing on the experience of the tourist should be advocated for, where concepts or methods which are useful in understanding the experience and culture of the people being given the first priority.

The transport sector should be improved so as to made travel easier. Resorts centre that mostly suit the needs of the rich should be brought up within the range of the middle class people. Water ways, roads network, rails and the airstrips should be well improved.

The tourist attraction centre management should ensure the availability of such services like post office, and banks. This will enable the tourist to either post or receive mails at the same place. They will also be able to deposit or withdrew cash without traveling to other centre wherever the needs arise.

Accommodation should also be established so as to improved tourist destination. Hotels and lodge should be remodel and refurnished to accommodate the traveling and the resident tourist in best was possible. New pleasant homes and hotels should be established to accommodate the sudden growth of the tourism.

Aspect of guides practice should be provided at the tourist to help them experience the country wide as they explored it. The guide should be in terms of the human personnel or the printed guide book which contains history and the description of the tourist site. The guide book also serves as geographies of the new areas to a nation with little understanding of the new territories. Travel magazines and illustrated promotional literature and the picture postcard collection also influence the tourist experience.

It is recommended that management of the tourist, delivering of materials and setting the pace could be improved. There should be more information on scheduling-information about what will happen during the trip, clear instruction about time schedule and programmes. There is also need to have more humorous and informative guides. Guides should try to speak clear English with no dialect.

The development of different destinations such National parks, historical architecture, and the urban site are much important in influencing the experience of the tourist. The healthiness of the travel activities and mental stimulation added to the success of the travel, alleviating the health problems.

Security of the tourist destination is wanting. Most of the tourists prefer traveling the secure areas. The security of the place could be improved by employing tourist guides personnel to look into the security measures of the visitors at the site. Improvement of security lights and fencing off the area is equally important.

Equipment and vehicles are also important component which should be consider improving the experience of the tourist. To hear the guide, better technical equipment and working public address system should be provided. Comfort level in tourist vehicles with more spaces seats to be established.

Another factor which is essential in improving the tourist experience is the provision and incorporation of games and other activities. Fun, socialization, more games and activities in the tour such as on vehicle-based sightseeing tours and canoes tours, more time for swimming and sun-bathing are necessary in improving the experience of the tourist.

Conclusion

Tourism is one of the most economic activities in many countries that contribute a lot to the domestic growth. Tourist sites should be remodeled and refurbished to suite the needs and wants of the tourist. Tourist experiences should be clearly be understand to enable efficient deliverance of service and products to them based on their preference.

Reference

Crag, M. (1997) Picturing Practices: research through the tourist gaze. Progress in the Human Geography, 21 (3), 359-373.

Douglas, J.D. (1976) Investigate Social Research: Individual and team Field Research. London.

Mejlving, M. and K. Halskov (1996) The Internet has grown from the nerds (in Danish only), Jyllands. Poster. April1.

Smith, "A Test of Plog's Allocentric/Psychocentric Model."

S. C. Plog, "A Carpenter's Tools: An Answer to Stephen L.J. Smith's Review of Psychocentrism/ Allocentrism," Journal of Travel Research 29, no. 2 (1990): 43-45.

S. L. J. Smith, "Another Look at the Carpenter's Tools: A Reply to Plog," Journal of Travel Research 29, no. 2 (1990): 50-51.

Plog, "Why Destination Areas Rise and Fall in Popularity: An Update

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